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Clinical Data Isn’t BI-Ready—Until You Do These 3 Things

Updated: Jul 23

Let’s talk truth.


In healthcare, data is everywhere—your EMRs, your billing systems, your patient check-ins, your lab results. But just because it’s there doesn’t mean it’s useful. I’ve worked on too many projects where leadership was excited to “get a dashboard up,” only to realize that raw clinical data is not built for that kind of storytelling.


Not out the box.


You want to do real analytics with clinical data? You want to spot disparities, predict no-shows, or find your most at-risk patients? Then you have to stop treating your warehouse like a final destination—and start treating it like a foundation. That means structure, process, and respect for the nuances of clinical systems.


Here’s what I’ve learned: there are 3 key moves you must make to get clinical data BI-ready. Miss even one of them, and you’re flying blind.


1. Define Clinical Logic as Code (Not Just in Meetings)

It starts with language.


When a nurse says “encounter,” do they mean a physical visit, a telehealth session, or both? When the clinical team says “high risk,” are they talking HCC risk, social drivers, or lab values?


You cannot build on vague definitions. You need structured logic encoded as SQL, DBT models, or lineage-tracked transformations. Your analytics team can’t just assume they know—it has to be explicit, documented, and version-controlled. That’s how you eliminate inconsistencies between dashboards, how you stop playing phone tag over "why the numbers don't match."


In my case, I created source-of-truth views for key concepts like “high-risk patients,” “active appointments,” and “chronic conditions,” all validated and approved by care teams. That work alone reduced misinterpretation across the org by 60%.


2. Model for Time & Context, Not Just Tables

Healthcare isn’t linear. Patients move. Encounters overlap. Diagnoses evolve.


So your data model has to reflect that reality. Static tables won’t cut it. You need temporal awareness—tracking how a patient’s story changes over time. That means building for event streams, slowly changing dimensions, and encounter-based joins.


I can’t tell you how many times I’ve seen a “patient list” dashboard fail because it didn’t factor in visit recency or context. Is this diagnosis new? Chronic? Resolved?


We leveraged Snowflake with time-aware DBT models to make our patient registry dynamic—filterable by most recent encounter, active site, and even last lab result. That context turned dashboards from snapshots into stories.


3. Bake in Governance at the Schema Level

Now let’s talk trust.


BI is only as good as its security. Especially when you’re dealing with PHI and PII, you can’t afford to be lax. I don’t care how nice your Power BI dashboard looks—if it shows the wrong person the wrong thing, you’ve lost credibility and opened yourself to real liability.


That’s why you have to architect your models with governance in mind.


We used Row-Level Security (RLS) by provider and site, Atlan for data cataloging and PHI tagging, and implemented audit logging to track access. That meant the right eyes saw the right data, and nothing else. And it wasn’t manual—it was built into the system.


That’s how you get clinical teams to trust the data. Not because you told them—it’s because the system showed them it was built right.


Final Word: Clinical Data Deserves More

Clinical data isn’t messy because it’s broken—it’s messy because it’s real. It carries nuance, life events, judgment calls. That’s why it deserves to be modeled, governed, and respected as a living thing.


If you’re in healthcare analytics, don’t settle for pulling data and slapping it on a bar chart. Do the work. Build the logic, model the time, protect the people. Then, and only then, will your BI tell the truth it’s supposed to.

Want more tips like this? Follow me or check out my case study on building a Snowflake-powered Clinical Intelligence Platform.


 
 
 

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